Wednesday, January 13, 2021

Syllabus of Political Science for One-Year Master’s Course

NATIONAL UNIVERSITY




 Syllabus

Department of Political Science

 

 

 

One Year Master’s Course

Effective from the Session: 2013-2014

 

 

National University

Subject: Political Science

Syllabus for One-Year Master’s Course

Effective from the Session: 2013-2014


 

Paper Code

Paper Title

Credits

311901

Recent Political Thought

4

311903

Social Change and Political Development

4

311905

Bangladesh Politics: Issues and Trends

4

311907

Problems of Governance

4

311909

Security Studies

4

311911

Party Politics in Bangladesh

4

311913

Geopolitics and Bangladesh

4

311914

Term Paper

2

311916

Viva-Voce

2

 

Total=

32


Detailed Syllabus

 

Paper Code

 311901

 -------

 Credits: 4

 Class Hours: 120 hrs.

Paper Title:

 Recent Political Thought

A. Idealism: Kant and Hegel, Scientific Socialism: Marx,Engels, Lenin, Stalin, Mao-Ze-Dong.

B. Revisionism: Bernstein.

C. Existentialism: Jean Paul Sartre.

D.Russell, Kautsky, Simon-de-Beauvoir

E. Recent Trends: Democracy, Socialism, Post Modernism

 

 Selected Readings

Arnold Brecht, Political Theory, Princeton, N.J: University Press, 1959

C.C Maxey, The Shaping of Modern Political Thought, New York: Prentice Hall, 1965

Harold J. Laski,The Rise of European Liberalism, London: Oxford University Press, 1936

Issac Deutscher, Stalin: A Political Biography, New York: Oxford University Press, 1949

J.Bruce Glasier, The Meaning of Socialism, Manchester: The National Labor Press, 1920

John H.Hallowell, Main Currents in Modern Political Thought, New Yourk, Henry Holty and company, 1950

John MacCunn, Six Radical Thinkers, London: Martin Hopkinson, 1934

Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, Communist Mainfesto and other writings, New York: International Publishers, 1971

M.E. Marty and R.S Appleby (ed), Fundamentalism observed, Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 1994

Paul Le Blance (ed), From Marx to Gramsci, New Jersey: Humanities Press, 1996

Simone de Beauvoir, The Second Sex, New York: Vintage, 2011

William Ebenstein, ModernPolitical THought, Calcutta: World Press, 1974

Aveyj Kv‡mg dRjyj nK (Abyev` m¤úv`bv), gvI‡m Zzs Gi iPbvejxi wbe©vwPZ evbx, XvKv: PjwšÍKv eBNi, 1992|

‰mq` gKmy` Avjx, divmx wec‡evËi ivóªwPšÍv, XvKv: XvKv wek¦we`¨vjq, 1984|

 

Paper Code

 311903

 -------

 Credits: 4

 Class Hours: 120 hrs.

Paper Title:

Social Change and Political Development

Paper Outline:

  1. Traditionalism, modernity and social change: Theories of modernisation and development, Goals and strategies, Agents of modernisation and change; elites, political parties, bureaucracy, military, intellectuals, and mass media.
  2. Political Development and Political Participation: Decentralization and typology of political culture, Nature and forms of participation; election, violence and political communication, General view/on political development crises;
  3. External Dependence and Social Change: Theoris of dependency and developments; Role of international donors and aid agencies in political development and social change.
  4. Models of Development: Japan, China and India.

 

Recommended Readings

  1. Binder, et. Al                           :Crises and Sequences in Political Development, Princeton:

 Princeton Unmiversity Press, 1971.

  1. Samuel P Huntington

And John Nelson (ed.)             :No Easy Choice: Political Participation in Developing                    Countries. Englewood Cliffs: Prentice Hall, 1967

  1. David Horton Smith

And Others                             :Particiation in Social and Political Activities, London:                                                          Jossey Bass Publishers, 1980.

  1. Joseph Lapalombara(ed.)        :Bureaucracy and Political Development, Princeton:                                                              Princeton: University Press, 1966.
  1. Bingham Powell. Jr.                :Cotemporary Democracies: Participation. Stability and                                                        Violence, Cambridge, Harvard University press, 1988.
  1. Samuel P Huntington              :Political Order in Changing Societies, New Haven Yale                                                      University Press, 1968.
  1. …….                                       :ÒPolitical Development and Political Decay” World                                                  Politics, Vol.17. No, 3, April, 1965.
  1. Lucian W Pye and

Sidney Verba (eds.)                :Political Culture and Political Development, Princeton                                                        Princeton University Press, 1965.

  1. ……..                                      :Corruption and Political Development Princeton.                                                                 Princeton Press, 1965.
  1. P Bachrach (ed.)                     :Political Elites in a Democracy. New Work, 1971.
  1. David E Apter                        :The Politics of Modernization Chicago: University of                                                           Chicago Press,1965.
  1. G A Almond and

            G.B. Powell                            :Comparative Politics Today: A World-view, Boston:                                                                       Foresman and Co, 1988.

  1. Bill and Hardgrave                 :Comparative Politics: The Quest for a Theory, Ohio,                                                            Merril, 1973.
  1. C E Black                                :The Dynamics of Modernization, New York, Harper and                                                     Row, 1966. Avi Plascov, Modernization: Political                                                                 Development and Stability. England: Gower Publishers,                                                        1982.
  1. S E Finer                                 :The Man on Horseback: The Role of the Military in                                                  Politics, Baltimore: Penguin Books, 1997.
  1. Myron Weiner and

Samuel P Huntington              :Understanding Political Development, Boston Little                                                            Brown, 1987.

  1. Lucian W Pye                         :Aspects of Political Development, Boston:  Little Brown,                                                     1966.
  1. Edward Shils                          :Political Development in New Nations The Hague:                                                               Mouton and Co, 1962.
  1. Leys (ed.)                                :Politics and Change in Development Countries: Studies in                                                   the Theory and Practice of Development, London                                                                 Cambridge University Press,1969.
  1. Finkle and Gable (eds.)           :Political Development and Social Change, New York:                                                         John Wiley and Sons, Inc, 1966.
  1. Tony Spybey                           :Social Change Development and Dependency, Modernity,                                                   Colonialism and Development Oxford: Blackway                                                                 Publishers, 1992.
  1. Bienen Henry                          :Violence and Social Change, London University of                                                             Chicago Press, 1968.
  1. V. O. Key Jr.                           :Politics, Parties and Pressure Groups, New York: T.Y.                                                       Crowell & Co. 1964.
  1. Harry Eckstein                        :Pressure Group Politics, Stanford: Stanford University                                                       Press, 1960.

 

Paper Code

 311905

 -------

 Credits: 4

 Class Hours: 120 hrs.

Paper Title:

 Bangladesh Politics: Issues and Trends

 

  1. Bangladesh’s Liberation from (West) Pakistan ‘Internal Colonial Rule’ (1947-1971)
  2. Assessment of State and Nation Building (1972 to date): Building Institutions (Constitution, Bureaucracy, rebuilding defense Infrastructures such as Police and Army); Affirming National Identity
  3. Political Leadership: Maulana Bhasani, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman and Tajuddin Ahmed
  4. Military and Politics: Zia (1975-1981) and Ershad (1982-1990) Regimes
  5. Military and Power in Bangladesh
  6. Working of Parliamentary Democracy (1991-2006) and (2008-Onwards): Role of Political Leaders and Political Parties
  7. Constitutional  Amendments (from the 1st to the 15th)
  8. Conflicting Issues in Bangladesh Politics: Recognition to the War of Liberation in 1971; Election-time Government; Secular versus Islamic Values.
  9. Critical Issues of Bangladesh Politics: Political Violence, Making the Parliament Accountable; Politicization of the Administration; Independence of Judiciary; Institutional Autonomy (Election Commission and Anti-Corruption Commission)
  10. Issues for the future: Visionary leadership, workable consensus on issues of governance among the political actors; ensuring Rule of Law and institutional autonomy of the Constitutional bodies.

Recommended Readings

1.      Talukder Maniruzzaman         :The Politics of Development: A Case Study of Pakistan                                                              1947-1958, Dhaka: Green Book House,1971.

2.      …….                                       :Radical Politics: and the Emergence of Bangladesh,                                                                  Dhaka: Bangladesh Books International.

3.      ……..                                      :Group Interests and Political Changes Studies of Pakistan                                                         and Bangladesh. South Asia Publishers, New Delhi, 1982.

4.      ……..                                      :The Bangladesh Revolution and its Aftermath, Dhaka                                                                 UPL, 1988.

5.      Rounaq Jahan                          :Pakistan Failure in National Integration, New York:                                                                 Columbia University Press, 1972.

6.      ………                                    :Bangladesh Politics Problems and Issues, UPL, Dhaka,                                                            1980.

7.      G. W Chowdhury                   :Constitutional Development in Pakistan, London:                                                                      Longmans, 1959.

8.      ……..                                      :The Last Days of United Pakistan, C. Hurst, London,                                                                1974.

9.      Khalid Bin Syeed                   :Politics in Pakistan: The Nature and Direction of Change,                                                         New York: Praeger Publishers, 1980.

10.  Mustafa Chowdhury               : Pakistan Its Politics and Bureaucracy. Delhi: Associated                                                          Publishing House, 1988.

11.  Najma Chowdhury                 :The Legislative, Process in Bangladesh Politics and                                                                   Functioning of the east Benga Legislature 1947-58, Dhaka:                                            University of Dhaka, 1980.

12.  ……..                                      :Women and Politics in Bangladesh: UN Decade for                                                                  Women 1976-1985, Dhaka Ministry of Social Welfare and                                                        Women Affairs, 1980.

13.  Barbara J and

           Najma Chowdhury (ed.)          :Women and Politics Worldwide.

14.  Emajuddin Ahmed                 :Bureaucratic Elites in  Segmented Economic Growth:                                                                Pakistan and Bangladesh, Dhaka: Bangladesh Books                                                                 International, 1981.

15.  ……….(ed.)                            :Society and Politics in Bangladesh. Academic Pubishers,                                                           Dhaka, 1989.

16.  Shamsul Huda Harun              :Bangladesh Voting Behaviour, A Psychological Study,                                                              1973.

17.  ……..                                      :Parliamentary Behaviour in a Multinational State 1947-                                                            58, Bangladesh Experience, Asiatic Society of Bangladesh.                                                       1984.

18.  M. A. Muhit                            :Bangladesh: Emergence of nation, Bangladesh Books                                                               International, Dhaka, 1978.

19.  Ataur Raman                           :Pakistan and America, Dependency Relations, New Delhi:                                            Young Asia Publication, 1982.

20.  Aveyj dRj nK                            : evsjv‡`k kvmbe¨e¯’v I ivRbxwZt ivRbxwZ msNvZ I cwieZ©b.

21.  Moudud Ahmed                     :Bangladesh: Constitutional Quest for Autonomy, Dhaka:                                                           University Press Ltd., 1979.

22.  ……..                                      :Democracy and Challenge of Develoment: A Study                                                                    Politics and Military Interventions in Bangladesh, Dhaka:                                                           University Press Ltd., 1995.

23.  Mizanur Raman Shelly            :Emergence of a New National in a Multipolar World:                                                                Bangladesh, Dhaka: University Press Ltd.,1979.

24.  Zillur Raman Khan                 :Martail Law to Martial Law: Leadership Crisis in                                                                      Bangladesh, University Press Ltd. Dhaka, 1984.

25.  Muhammed A Hakim             :Bangladesh Politics: The Shahabuddin Interregnum,                                                                  Dhaka:  University Press Ltd. 1983.

26.  wmivRyj Bmjvg (m¤úvw`Z)              :evsjv‡`k BwZnvm 1704-1971, 1g LÛ (ivR‰bwZK BwZnvm) GwkqvwUK                                                          †mvmvBwU Ae evsjv‡`k, XvKv-1992.

27.  Harun-ur-Rashid                     :The Foreshadowing of Bangladesh. Bengali Muslim                                                                  League and Muslim League Politics 1936-1947, Asiatic                                                              Society of Bangladesh. Dhaka 1987.

28.  ……..                                      :Bangladesh, The First Successful Secessionist, Movement                                                         in the Third World”, in Ralph R Premdas (ed.), Secessionist                                                       Movements in Comparative Perspective, London: Printer                                                           Publishers, 1990.

29.  Al Masud Hasanuzzaman       :Role of Opposition in Bangladesh Politics, Dhaka: UPL,                                                            1998.

 

Paper Code

 311907

 -------

 Credits: 4

 Class Hours: 120 hrs.

Paper Title:

 Problems of Governance

 

Outline of the Paper: Governance, State, Authority, Order and Legitimacy, People, Democratization, Institutional Framework and Capacities; Accountability Performance, Transparency, Developmental Problems and Corruption.

 

Politics and Economics: Nature of modern economic organizaiton, economy, privatization, state world enterprise vs. privatization Its relation to Political organization and Activity; Historical and analytical development of state activity in Europe and the Indian sub-continent-comparison and contrasts.

 

Administration and Legal order: Property and Government, Planning-Influence of social and economic conditions on Political Institutions.

 

The Problems: National and linguistics; Ethnic/Religious, The problems, of cultural decentralization, National Integration, Federal, Uninational and Multinational states, and Federation within Federation. Comparative Study of party-System; The Role of Bureaucracy and army in modern states.

 

Selected Readings

  1. H. Finer                                   :The Theory and Practice of Modern Government, Delhi:                                                      Surjeet Publications, 1977.
  1. Harold J. Laski                        :A Grammar of Politics, London: George Allen & Unwin                                                     Ltd., 1973.
  2. R. Michels                               :Political Parties, Bomby: Vora & Co. Publishers Pvt. Ltd.,                                                 1971.
  1. H Lesswell                              :Politics: Who Gets what when and how, New York:                                                           whittlesey, 1936.
  1. J LaPalobara (ed.)                   :Bureaucracy and politcal Development, Princeton:                                                               Princeton University Press, 1967.
  1. J LaPalombara & M.               :Political Parties and Political Development, Princeton: Weiner (ed.)                                    Princeton University Press, 1967.
  1. JA Schumpeter                        :Capitalism, Socialism and Democracy. London, Allan and                                                  Unwin, 1959.
  1. SP Huntington                                    :The Soldier and the State: The Theory and Politics of Civil                                       Military Relation, Cambridge: Harvard University Press,                                                      1957.
  1.  HJ Wilson and

       D Dacton (ed.)                       :The States of South Asia and Problems of Nationa                                                                            Integration.

  1. Robert A Dhal                         :Who Governs?. Yale University Press, 1961.
  1. Powell G Bingham                  :Jr. Contemporary Democracies:Participation, Stability                                                        Violence, Cambridge: Harvard University Press,1982.
  1. Tugtye, Edward R                  :Political Conteol of the Economy, Princeton: Princeton                                                        University Press, 1978.
  1. GA Almond and G.

Bingham Powel                       :Comparative Politics Today: A World View 1983.

  1. A Cox, Furlong and Page       :Power in Capitalist Societies, New York: St. Mratin Press,                                      1985.
  1. Francis E Rowerke                  : Bureaucratic Power in National Policy Making, Boston:                                                     Little Brown, 1985.
  1. C Crouch (ed.)                                    :State and Economy in Contemporary Capitalism,                                                                 Macmillan, 1979.
  1. Charles Tilly                            :Bringing the State Back In, New York: Vambridge                                                              University Press, 1985.
  1. SP Huntington and

            Joan M. Nelson                       :No Easy Choice: Political Participation in Developing                                                                     Countries, Harvard University Press, 1976.

  1. Rehman, Sobhan                     :Bangladesh: Problems of Governance, University Press                                                      Ltd. 1993.
  1. Atul Kohli                               :Democracy and Discontent: Crisis of Governance in India,                                     Cambridge University, 1991.
  1. Rajni Kothari                          :State and Democracy, New Delhi: 1988.

 

Paper Code

 311909

 -------

 Credits: 4

 Class Hours: 120 hrs.

Paper Title:

 Security Studies

Paper Content:

A. Security Studies: Meaning, Scope and Field of Security Studies – Securitization.

B. Forms of Conventional and Non-Conventional Security, International Arms Restraint – The Laws of War of Just War Theory,

C. Human Security, Food Security, World Health problem and Global Health Security, Economic Security and Globalization, Natural and Man Made Disasters, Environmental and Ecological Security,

D. The Emergent Security Issues of Post-Cold War Era – Military Threats, Terrorism and Globalization,

E. Management of Security – National/International – Collective Security-NATO, Cooperative Security - ASEAN, ANZUS – Regional Cooperation with particular reference to South Asia - Disarmament and non-Proliferation, Transnational Crime and Comparative Justice, Crime Against Humanity,

F. Security of Small States with Special reference to Bangladesh.

Selected Readings

Buzan, Barry, People, States, Fear, New York: Harvester Wheatseaf, 1991.

Hafiz, A.M., and Khan, Rob A., (eds.), Security of Small States, Dhaka: UPL, 1987.

Ken Boulding, Conflict and Defense, New York: Harper Torchbooks, 1962.

Lester R. Brown, “Redefining National Security”, In brown et.al. eds. State of the World, Washington, DC: Worldwatch Paper, 1986.  

Maniruzzaman, T., The Security of Small States in the Third World, Dhaka: Academic Publishers, 1989.

Mohammed Ayoob, The Third World Security Predicament: State Making, Regional Conflicts, and the International System, Boulder, Colorado: Lynne Rienner Publishers, Inc., 1995.

Olava Otunnu, The Peace and Security Agenda of the United Nations: From a Crossroads into the Next Century, New York: The Crossroad Publishing Company, 1999.

Thomas Schelling, The Strategy of Conflict, New York: Oxford University Press, 1960.

 

Paper Code

 311911

 -------

 Credits: 4

 Class Hours: 120 hrs.

Paper Title:

 Party Politics in Bangladesh

Paper Content:                                            

A.    Political Party: Theories-Maurice Duverger, Roberto Mitchels, La Palomabara,V.I. Lenin.

B.     Party System: Multi-Party system, Dual-Party System, Single party System.

C.     Political Party, Interest Group, Civil society,  and Civic Group inter-linkages

D.    Party in Legislature: Formal role, Legislative compromise

E.     Political Parties in Bangladesh: Historical development, Leadership, Social Bases, Structure, Ideology-Programme, Factionalism and Conflict Resolution, RPO, Registration of Political Parties with the Election Commission, Political Party Finance, Candidate Selection Process, Electoral Behavior, Party-Government Relationship, Party in Opposition, Politics of Alliances and Inter-Party Relationship.

 

Selected Readings

Abdul Bayes and Anu Muhammad, Bangladesh at 25 An Analytical DisPaper on Development, Dhaka: UPL, 1998.

Al Masud Hasanuzzaman  Role of Opposition in Bangladesh Politics, Dhaka: University Press Limited, 1998.

Ball R. Alen, Modern Politics and Government, Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan,1977.

Golam Hossain, General Ziaur Rahman and the BNP, Dhaka: UPL, 1988.

La Palombara (ed.), Politics Within Nations, New Jersey: Prentice-Hall, 1974.

M. Duverger, Political Parties, New York: Taylor & Francis, 1963.

Pippa Norris, Electoral Engineering, Cambridge: CUP, 2004.

Rounaq Jahan, Bangladesh Politics: Problems and Issues, Dhaka: UPL, 1980.

Shyamoli Ghosh, The Awami League 1949-71, Dhaka: Academic Publishers, 1990.

Sigmund Newman, ed., Modern Political Parties, Chicago: The University of Chicago Press,1956.

Zv‡iK kvgmyi †ingvb, evsjv‡`‡ki ivRbxwZi 25 eQi, XvKv : gvIjv eªv`vm©, 1998|

 

Paper Code

 311913

 -------

 Credits: 4

 Class Hours: 120 hrs.

Paper Title:

 Geopolitics and Bangladesh

Paper Content:                                            

Geopolitics: Definition, Scope, Importance and Significance; Theories of  Geopolitics; Realism and Geopolitics, Realism and Geopolitics, Geoeconomics and Geostrategy; State Sovereignty, National Interests and Geopolitics.

Bangladesh Geopolitics: Diplomatic, Military and Strategic Policies and Development Imperatives; Bangladesh in Regional Sub-systemic (India, Myanmar and China) and International Systemic (USA and European Union) Political and Economic and Strategic Domains; Geopolitical Potentials and Limitations; Geopolitical Pressures and Compulsions; External Involvement and Influences.

Bangladesh and Geopolitical Issues: Water and Energy Security, Trade and Connectivity, Insurgency and Militancy, Border Management; Migration and Trafficking.

 

Selected Readings

A. T. Mahan (1890), The Influence of Sea Power Upon History, 1660-1783, Little, Brown.

Halford J. Mackinder (1919), Democratic Ideals and Reality: A Study in the Politics of Reconstruction, Henry Holt.

W. H. Parker (1982), Mackinder: Geography as and Aid to Statecraft, Oxford University Press.

Nicholas J. Spykman (1942), America’s Strategy in World Politics: The United States and the Balance of Power, Harcourt Brace.

Jakub J. Grygiel (2006), Great Powers and Geopolitical Change, Johns Hopkins University Press.

Colin S. Gray and Geoffrey Sloan (Edited) (1999), Geopolitics, Geography,and Strategy, Routledge.

Robert D. Kaplan (2010), Monsoon: The Indian Ocean and the Future of American Power, Random House.

Jeremy Black (2009), Geopolitics, London, Social Affairs Unit.

Stephen Brichieri-Colombi and Robert W. Bradnock, “Geopolitics, Water and Development in South Asia: Cooperative Development in the Ganges Brahmaputra Delta”, The Geographical Journal, Vol. 169, No. 1, (Mar., 2003), pp. 43-64.

Marie-Carine Lall (2009), (Edited) The Geopolitics of Energy in South Asia, ASEAS Publications, Singapore.

Eiki Berg and Henk Van Houtu (2003), (Edited) Routing Borders Between Territories, DisPapers, and Practices, Ashgate Publishing Company.

Graham P. Chapman (2000), The Geopolitics of South Asia: From Early Empires to India, Pakistan and Bangladesh, Ashgate Publishing House, Aldershot.

Immanuel Wallerstein (1991), Geopolitics and Geoculture: Essays On the Changing World System, Cambridge University Press.

Christopher Van Holl, “The Tilt Policy Revisited: Nixon-Kissinger Geopolitics and South Asia”,Asian Survey, Vol. 20, no. 4, 1980,pp. 339-361.

David M. Malone (2012), Does the Elephant Dance?: Contemporary Indian Foreign Policy, Oxford University Press.

 

Paper Code

 311914

-----

 Credits: 2

Paper Title:

 Term Paper


Paper Code

 311916

-----

 Credits: 2

Paper Title:

 Viva-Voce

Syllabus of Political Science for One-Year Master’s Course

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