There are some common factors of nation state which promote the feelings of nation state. These are-
Community of Race or Racial Unity: The first and for most important elements of nation state is racial unity of a nation. It keeps different from one nation to another. But at present there has been so much intermingling of clans or clans that no race can claim pure descent. In terms of genetics, the English and German races have much in common, but they are two monotheistic nation. On the other hand, despite the multi-ethnic population in America, they have become one nation.
Geographical Unity or Common Residence: Geographical unity is another important element of nationality. It is generally assumed that the formation of a nation state population has to live together in a certain land. Living together for a long time within a same geographical boundary creates a strong sense of unity among the people.
Community of Religion: Unity of religion sometimes plays a role in the creation of nationality. Among a religious group of people a sense of unity is easily awakened. The Jews formed the state of Israel inspired by nationalism under the influence of religion. The Muslims of undivided India were also inspired by nationalism in the name of religion and founded Pakistan.
Unity of language and literature: Unity of language helps a lot in creating a sense of nationalism. People speaking a common language and readers of the same literature generally feel a strong sense of unity. A good example of this, the creation of Bengali nation and nationality.
Common Political and Economic Aspirations: Similar political aspirations, same governance, same political system help to motivate any population towards nationalism.
Unity of custom, history and tradition: One of the most important elements of nationality is the unity of custom, history and tradition. The same tradition, the same history, the glory and the glory of team victory and defeat, the same customs and methods unite the masses. The memory of being simultaneously oppressed and subjugated, the memory of participating in a historical event, the pride of owning a tradition are important elements of nationhood.
Psychological unity: Many believe that the role of psychological unity is important in creating a sense of nation state. According to many modern psychologists, the key element of nationalism is a sense of solidarity and an infinite joy of belonging. According to the French scholar Ernest Renan, nationalism is a mental entity, a kind of living mentality. It cannot be found in the limits of land, origin, religion, language, or even in history and tradition. But each of these elements indirectly helps to form a sense of nationhood by preparing the mind for assimilation.
Factors of Nation States
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